post_password ) ) { return $images; } if ( false === has_shortcode( $post->post_content, 'slideshow' ) ) { return $images; // no slideshow - bail } $permalink = get_permalink( $post->ID ); // Mechanic: Somebody set us up the bomb $old_post = $GLOBALS['post']; $GLOBALS['post'] = $post; $old_shortcodes = $GLOBALS['shortcode_tags']; $GLOBALS['shortcode_tags'] = array( 'slideshow' => $old_shortcodes['slideshow'] ); // Find all the slideshows preg_match_all( '/' . get_shortcode_regex() . '/sx', $post->post_content, $slideshow_matches, PREG_SET_ORDER ); ob_start(); // The slideshow shortcode handler calls wp_print_scripts and wp_print_styles... not too happy about that foreach ( $slideshow_matches as $slideshow_match ) { $slideshow = do_shortcode_tag( $slideshow_match ); if ( false === $pos = stripos( $slideshow, 'jetpack-slideshow' ) ) { // must be something wrong - or we changed the output format in which case none of the following will work continue; } $start = strpos( $slideshow, '[', $pos ); $end = strpos( $slideshow, ']', $start ); $post_images = json_decode( wp_specialchars_decode( str_replace( "'", '"', substr( $slideshow, $start, $end - $start + 1 ) ), ENT_QUOTES ) ); // parse via JSON // If the JSON didn't decode don't try and act on it. if ( is_array( $post_images ) ) { foreach ( $post_images as $post_image ) { if ( ! $post_image_id = absint( $post_image->id ) ) { continue; } $meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $post_image_id ); // Must be larger than 200x200 (or user-specified) if ( ! isset( $meta['width'] ) || $meta['width'] < $width ) { continue; } if ( ! isset( $meta['height'] ) || $meta['height'] < $height ) { continue; } $url = wp_get_attachment_url( $post_image_id ); $images[] = array( 'type' => 'image', 'from' => 'slideshow', 'src' => $url, 'src_width' => $meta['width'], 'src_height' => $meta['height'], 'href' => $permalink, ); } } } ob_end_clean(); // Operator: Main screen turn on $GLOBALS['shortcode_tags'] = $old_shortcodes; $GLOBALS['post'] = $old_post; return $images; } /** * If a gallery is detected, then get all the images from it. */ static function from_gallery( $post_id ) { $images = array(); $post = get_post( $post_id ); if ( ! $post ) { return $images; } if ( ! empty( $post->post_password ) ) { return $images; } $permalink = get_permalink( $post->ID ); /** * Juggle global post object because the gallery shortcode uses the * global object. * * See core ticket: * https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/39304 */ if ( isset( $GLOBALS['post'] ) ) { $juggle_post = $GLOBALS['post']; $GLOBALS['post'] = $post; $galleries = get_post_galleries( $post->ID, false ); $GLOBALS['post'] = $juggle_post; } else { $GLOBALS['post'] = $post; $galleries = get_post_galleries( $post->ID, false ); unset( $GLOBALS['post'] ); } foreach ( $galleries as $gallery ) { if ( isset( $gallery['type'] ) && 'slideshow' === $gallery['type'] && ! empty( $gallery['ids'] ) ) { $image_ids = explode( ',', $gallery['ids'] ); $image_size = isset( $gallery['size'] ) ? $gallery['size'] : 'thumbnail'; foreach ( $image_ids as $image_id ) { $image = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $image_id, $image_size ); if ( ! empty( $image[0] ) ) { list( $raw_src ) = explode( '?', $image[0] ); // pull off any Query string (?w=250) $raw_src = wp_specialchars_decode( $raw_src ); // rawify it $raw_src = esc_url_raw( $raw_src ); // clean it $images[] = array( 'type' => 'image', 'from' => 'gallery', 'src' => $raw_src, 'href' => $permalink, ); } } } elseif ( ! empty( $gallery['src'] ) ) { foreach ( $gallery['src'] as $src ) { list( $raw_src ) = explode( '?', $src ); // pull off any Query string (?w=250) $raw_src = wp_specialchars_decode( $raw_src ); // rawify it $raw_src = esc_url_raw( $raw_src ); // clean it $images[] = array( 'type' => 'image', 'from' => 'gallery', 'src' => $raw_src, 'href' => $permalink, ); } } } return $images; } /** * Get attachment images for a specified post and return them. Also make sure * their dimensions are at or above a required minimum. */ static function from_attachment( $post_id, $width = 200, $height = 200 ) { $images = array(); $post = get_post( $post_id ); if ( ! empty( $post->post_password ) ) { return $images; } $post_images = get_posts( array( 'post_parent' => $post_id, // Must be children of post 'numberposts' => 5, // No more than 5 'post_type' => 'attachment', // Must be attachments 'post_mime_type' => 'image', // Must be images 'suppress_filters' => false, ) ); if ( ! $post_images ) { return $images; } $permalink = get_permalink( $post_id ); foreach ( $post_images as $post_image ) { $current_image = self::get_attachment_data( $post_image->ID, $permalink, $width, $height ); if ( false !== $current_image ) { $images[] = $current_image; } } /* * We only want to pass back attached images that were actually inserted. * We can load up all the images found in the HTML source and then * compare URLs to see if an image is attached AND inserted. */ $html_images = self::from_html( $post_id ); $inserted_images = array(); foreach ( $html_images as $html_image ) { $src = wp_parse_url( $html_image['src'] ); // strip off any query strings from src if ( ! empty( $src['scheme'] ) && ! empty( $src['host'] ) ) { $inserted_images[] = $src['scheme'] . '://' . $src['host'] . $src['path']; } elseif ( ! empty( $src['host'] ) ) { $inserted_images[] = set_url_scheme( 'http://' . $src['host'] . $src['path'] ); } else { $inserted_images[] = site_url( '/' ) . $src['path']; } } foreach ( $images as $i => $image ) { if ( ! in_array( $image['src'], $inserted_images ) ) { unset( $images[ $i ] ); } } return $images; } /** * Check if a Featured Image is set for this post, and return it in a similar * format to the other images?_from_*() methods. * * @param int $post_id The post ID to check * @return Array containing details of the Featured Image, or empty array if none. */ static function from_thumbnail( $post_id, $width = 200, $height = 200 ) { $images = array(); $post = get_post( $post_id ); if ( ! empty( $post->post_password ) ) { return $images; } if ( 'attachment' === get_post_type( $post ) && wp_attachment_is_image( $post ) ) { $thumb = $post_id; } else { $thumb = get_post_thumbnail_id( $post ); } if ( $thumb ) { $meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $thumb ); // Must be larger than requested minimums if ( ! isset( $meta['width'] ) || $meta['width'] < $width ) { return $images; } if ( ! isset( $meta['height'] ) || $meta['height'] < $height ) { return $images; } $too_big = ( ( ! empty( $meta['width'] ) && $meta['width'] > 1200 ) || ( ! empty( $meta['height'] ) && $meta['height'] > 1200 ) ); if ( $too_big && ( ( method_exists( 'Jetpack', 'is_module_active' ) && Jetpack::is_module_active( 'photon' ) ) || ( defined( 'IS_WPCOM' ) && IS_WPCOM ) ) ) { $img_src = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $thumb, array( 1200, 1200 ) ); } else { $img_src = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $thumb, 'full' ); } if ( ! is_array( $img_src ) ) { // If wp_get_attachment_image_src returns false but we know that there should be an image that could be used. // we try a bit harder and user the data that we have. $thumb_post_data = get_post( $thumb ); $img_src = array( $thumb_post_data->guid, $meta['width'], $meta['height'] ); } $url = $img_src[0]; $images = array( array( // Other methods below all return an array of arrays 'type' => 'image', 'from' => 'thumbnail', 'src' => $url, 'src_width' => $img_src[1], 'src_height' => $img_src[2], 'href' => get_permalink( $thumb ), 'alt_text' => self::get_alt_text( $thumb ), ), ); } if ( empty( $images ) && ( defined( 'IS_WPCOM' ) && IS_WPCOM ) ) { $meta_thumbnail = get_post_meta( $post_id, '_jetpack_post_thumbnail', true ); if ( ! empty( $meta_thumbnail ) ) { if ( ! isset( $meta_thumbnail['width'] ) || $meta_thumbnail['width'] < $width ) { return $images; } if ( ! isset( $meta_thumbnail['height'] ) || $meta_thumbnail['height'] < $height ) { return $images; } $images = array( array( // Other methods below all return an array of arrays 'type' => 'image', 'from' => 'thumbnail', 'src' => $meta_thumbnail['URL'], 'src_width' => $meta_thumbnail['width'], 'src_height' => $meta_thumbnail['height'], 'href' => $meta_thumbnail['URL'], 'alt_text' => self::get_alt_text( $thumb ), ), ); } } return $images; } /** * Get images from Gutenberg Image blocks. * * @since 6.9.0 * * @param mixed $html_or_id The HTML string to parse for images, or a post id. * @param int $width Minimum Image width. * @param int $height Minimum Image height. */ public static function from_blocks( $html_or_id, $width = 200, $height = 200 ) { $images = array(); $html_info = self::get_post_html( $html_or_id ); if ( empty( $html_info['html'] ) ) { return $images; } // Look for block information in the HTML. $blocks = parse_blocks( $html_info['html'] ); if ( empty( $blocks ) ) { return $images; } /* * Let's loop through our blocks. * Some blocks may include some other blocks. Let's go 2 levels deep to look for blocks * that we support and that may include images (see get_images_from_block) * * @to-do: instead of looping manually (that's a lot of if and loops), search recursively instead. */ foreach ( $blocks as $block ) { if ( ! self::is_nested_block( $block ) || 'core/media-text' === $block['blockName'] ) { $images = self::get_images_from_block( $images, $block, $html_info, $width, $height ); } else { foreach ( $block['innerBlocks'] as $inner_block ) { if ( ! self::is_nested_block( $inner_block ) ) { $images = self::get_images_from_block( $images, $inner_block, $html_info, $width, $height ); } else { foreach ( $inner_block['innerBlocks'] as $inner_inner_block ) { $images = self::get_images_from_block( $images, $inner_inner_block, $html_info, $width, $height ); } } } } } /** * Returning a filtered array because get_attachment_data returns false * for unsuccessful attempts. */ return array_filter( $images ); } /** * Very raw -- just parse the HTML and pull out any/all img tags and return their src * * @param mixed $html_or_id The HTML string to parse for images, or a post id. * @param int $width Minimum Image width. * @param int $height Minimum Image height. * * @uses DOMDocument * * @return Array containing images */ static function from_html( $html_or_id, $width = 200, $height = 200 ) { $images = array(); $html_info = self::get_post_html( $html_or_id ); if ( empty( $html_info['html'] ) ) { return $images; } // Do not go any further if DOMDocument is disabled on the server. if ( ! class_exists( 'DOMDocument' ) ) { return $images; } // Let's grab all image tags from the HTML. $dom_doc = new DOMDocument(); // The @ is not enough to suppress errors when dealing with libxml, // we have to tell it directly how we want to handle errors. libxml_use_internal_errors( true ); @$dom_doc->loadHTML( $html_info['html'] ); libxml_use_internal_errors( false ); $image_tags = $dom_doc->getElementsByTagName( 'img' ); // For each image Tag, make sure it can be added to the $images array, and add it. foreach ( $image_tags as $image_tag ) { $img_src = $image_tag->getAttribute( 'src' ); if ( empty( $img_src ) ) { continue; } // Do not grab smiley images that were automatically created by WP when entering text smilies. if ( stripos( $img_src, '/smilies/' ) ) { continue; } $meta = array( 'width' => (int) $image_tag->getAttribute( 'width' ), 'height' => (int) $image_tag->getAttribute( 'height' ), 'alt_text' => $image_tag->getAttribute( 'alt' ), ); /** * Filters the switch to ignore minimum image size requirements. Can be used * to add custom logic to image dimensions, like only enforcing one of the dimensions, * or disabling it entirely. * * @since 6.4.0 * * @param bool $ignore Should the image dimensions be ignored? * @param array $meta Array containing image dimensions parsed from the markup. */ $ignore_dimensions = apply_filters( 'jetpack_postimages_ignore_minimum_dimensions', false, $meta ); // Must be larger than 200x200 (or user-specified). if ( ! $ignore_dimensions && ( empty( $meta['width'] ) || empty( $meta['height'] ) || $meta['width'] < $width || $meta['height'] < $height ) ) { continue; } $images[] = array( 'type' => 'image', 'from' => 'html', 'src' => $img_src, 'src_width' => $meta['width'], 'src_height' => $meta['height'], 'href' => $html_info['post_url'], 'alt_text' => $meta['alt_text'], ); } return $images; } /** * @param int $post_id The post ID to check * @param int $size * @return Array containing details of the image, or empty array if none. */ static function from_blavatar( $post_id, $size = 96 ) { $permalink = get_permalink( $post_id ); if ( function_exists( 'blavatar_domain' ) && function_exists( 'blavatar_exists' ) && function_exists( 'blavatar_url' ) ) { $domain = blavatar_domain( $permalink ); if ( ! blavatar_exists( $domain ) ) { return array(); } $url = blavatar_url( $domain, 'img', $size ); } else { $url = get_site_icon_url( $size ); if ( ! $url ) { return array(); } } return array( array( 'type' => 'image', 'from' => 'blavatar', 'src' => $url, 'src_width' => $size, 'src_height' => $size, 'href' => $permalink, 'alt_text' => '', ), ); } /** * Gets a post image from the author avatar. * * @param int $post_id The post ID to check. * @param int $size The size of the avatar to get. * @param string $default The default image to use. * @return Array containing details of the image, or empty array if none. */ static function from_gravatar( $post_id, $size = 96, $default = false ) { $post = get_post( $post_id ); $permalink = get_permalink( $post_id ); if ( function_exists( 'wpcom_get_avatar_url' ) ) { $url = wpcom_get_avatar_url( $post->post_author, $size, $default, true ); if ( $url && is_array( $url ) ) { $url = $url[0]; } } else { $url = get_avatar_url( $post->post_author, array( 'size' => $size, 'default' => $default, ) ); } return array( array( 'type' => 'image', 'from' => 'gravatar', 'src' => $url, 'src_width' => $size, 'src_height' => $size, 'href' => $permalink, 'alt_text' => '', ), ); } /** * Run through the different methods that we have available to try to find a single good * display image for this post. * * @param int $post_id * @param array $args Other arguments (currently width and height required for images where possible to determine) * @return Array containing details of the best image to be used */ static function get_image( $post_id, $args = array() ) { $image = ''; /** * Fires before we find a single good image for a specific post. * * @since 2.2.0 * * @param int $post_id Post ID. */ do_action( 'jetpack_postimages_pre_get_image', $post_id ); $media = self::get_images( $post_id, $args ); if ( is_array( $media ) ) { foreach ( $media as $item ) { if ( 'image' == $item['type'] ) { $image = $item; break; } } } /** * Fires after we find a single good image for a specific post. * * @since 2.2.0 * * @param int $post_id Post ID. */ do_action( 'jetpack_postimages_post_get_image', $post_id ); return $image; } /** * Get an array containing a collection of possible images for this post, stopping once we hit a method * that returns something useful. * * @param int $post_id * @param array $args Optional args, see defaults list for details * @return Array containing images that would be good for representing this post */ static function get_images( $post_id, $args = array() ) { // Figure out which image to attach to this post. $media = false; /** * Filters the array of images that would be good for a specific post. * This filter is applied before options ($args) filter the original array. * * @since 2.0.0 * * @param array $media Array of images that would be good for a specific post. * @param int $post_id Post ID. * @param array $args Array of options to get images. */ $media = apply_filters( 'jetpack_images_pre_get_images', $media, $post_id, $args ); if ( $media ) { return $media; } $defaults = array( 'width' => 200, // Required minimum width (if possible to determine) 'height' => 200, // Required minimum height (if possible to determine) 'fallback_to_avatars' => false, // Optionally include Blavatar and Gravatar (in that order) in the image stack 'avatar_size' => 96, // Used for both Grav and Blav 'gravatar_default' => false, // Default image to use if we end up with no Gravatar 'from_thumbnail' => true, // Use these flags to specify which methods to use to find an image 'from_slideshow' => true, 'from_gallery' => true, 'from_attachment' => true, 'from_blocks' => true, 'from_html' => true, 'html_content' => '', // HTML string to pass to from_html() ); $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); $media = false; if ( $args['from_thumbnail'] ) { $media = self::from_thumbnail( $post_id, $args['width'], $args['height'] ); } if ( ! $media && $args['from_slideshow'] ) { $media = self::from_slideshow( $post_id, $args['width'], $args['height'] ); } if ( ! $media && $args['from_gallery'] ) { $media = self::from_gallery( $post_id ); } if ( ! $media && $args['from_attachment'] ) { $media = self::from_attachment( $post_id, $args['width'], $args['height'] ); } if ( ! $media && $args['from_blocks'] ) { if ( empty( $args['html_content'] ) ) { $media = self::from_blocks( $post_id, $args['width'], $args['height'] ); // Use the post_id, which will load the content } else { $media = self::from_blocks( $args['html_content'], $args['width'], $args['height'] ); // If html_content is provided, use that } } if ( ! $media && $args['from_html'] ) { if ( empty( $args['html_content'] ) ) { $media = self::from_html( $post_id, $args['width'], $args['height'] ); // Use the post_id, which will load the content } else { $media = self::from_html( $args['html_content'], $args['width'], $args['height'] ); // If html_content is provided, use that } } if ( ! $media && $args['fallback_to_avatars'] ) { $media = self::from_blavatar( $post_id, $args['avatar_size'] ); if ( ! $media ) { $media = self::from_gravatar( $post_id, $args['avatar_size'], $args['gravatar_default'] ); } } /** * Filters the array of images that would be good for a specific post. * This filter is applied after options ($args) filter the original array. * * @since 2.0.0 * * @param array $media Array of images that would be good for a specific post. * @param int $post_id Post ID. * @param array $args Array of options to get images. */ return apply_filters( 'jetpack_images_get_images', $media, $post_id, $args ); } /** * Takes an image URL and pixel dimensions then returns a URL for the * resized and cropped image. * * @param string $src * @param int $dimension * @return string Transformed image URL */ static function fit_image_url( $src, $width, $height ) { $width = (int) $width; $height = (int) $height; if ( $width < 1 || $height < 1 ) { return $src; } // See if we should bypass WordPress.com SaaS resizing if ( has_filter( 'jetpack_images_fit_image_url_override' ) ) { /** * Filters the image URL used after dimensions are set by Photon. * * @since 3.3.0 * * @param string $src Image URL. * @param int $width Image width. * @param int $width Image height. */ return apply_filters( 'jetpack_images_fit_image_url_override', $src, $width, $height ); } // If WPCOM hosted image use native transformations $img_host = wp_parse_url( $src, PHP_URL_HOST ); if ( '.files.wordpress.com' == substr( $img_host, -20 ) ) { return add_query_arg( array( 'w' => $width, 'h' => $height, 'crop' => 1, ), set_url_scheme( $src ) ); } // Use Photon magic if ( function_exists( 'jetpack_photon_url' ) ) { return jetpack_photon_url( $src, array( 'resize' => "$width,$height" ) ); } // Arg... no way to resize image using WordPress.com infrastructure! return $src; } /** * Get HTML from given post content. * * @since 6.9.0 * * @param mixed $html_or_id The HTML string to parse for images, or a post id. * * @return array $html_info { * @type string $html Post content. * @type string $post_url Post URL. * } */ static function get_post_html( $html_or_id ) { if ( is_numeric( $html_or_id ) ) { $post = get_post( $html_or_id ); if ( empty( $post ) || ! empty( $post->post_password ) ) { return ''; } $html_info = array( 'html' => $post->post_content, // DO NOT apply the_content filters here, it will cause loops. 'post_url' => get_permalink( $post->ID ), ); } else { $html_info = array( 'html' => $html_or_id, 'post_url' => '', ); } return $html_info; } /** * Get info about a WordPress attachment. * * @since 6.9.0 * * @param int $attachment_id Attachment ID. * @param string $post_url URL of the post, if we have one. * @param int $width Minimum Image width. * @param int $height Minimum Image height. * @return array|bool Image data or false if unavailable. */ public static function get_attachment_data( $attachment_id, $post_url = '', $width, $height ) { if ( empty( $attachment_id ) ) { return false; } $meta = wp_get_attachment_metadata( $attachment_id ); // The image must be larger than 200x200. if ( ! isset( $meta['width'] ) || $meta['width'] < $width ) { return false; } if ( ! isset( $meta['height'] ) || $meta['height'] < $height ) { return false; } $url = wp_get_attachment_url( $attachment_id ); return array( 'type' => 'image', 'from' => 'attachment', 'src' => $url, 'src_width' => $meta['width'], 'src_height' => $meta['height'], 'href' => $post_url, 'alt_text' => self::get_alt_text( $attachment_id ), ); } /** * Get the alt text for an image or other media from the Media Library. * * @since 7.1 * * @param int $attachment_id The Post ID of the media. * @return string The alt text value or an emptry string. */ public static function get_alt_text( $attachment_id ) { return get_post_meta( $attachment_id, '_wp_attachment_image_alt', true ); } /** * Get an image from a block. * * @since 7.8.0 * * @param array $images Images found. * @param array $block Block and its attributes. * @param array $html_info Info about the post where the block is found. * @param int $width Desired image width. * @param int $height Desired image height. * * @return array Array of images found. */ private static function get_images_from_block( $images, $block, $html_info, $width, $height ) { /** * Parse content from Core Image blocks. * If it is an image block for an image hosted on our site, it will have an ID. * If it does not have an ID, let `from_html` parse that content later, * and extract an image if it has size parameters. */ if ( 'core/image' === $block['blockName'] && ! empty( $block['attrs']['id'] ) ) { $images[] = self::get_attachment_data( $block['attrs']['id'], $html_info['post_url'], $width, $height ); } elseif ( 'core/media-text' === $block['blockName'] && ! empty( $block['attrs']['mediaId'] ) ) { $images[] = self::get_attachment_data( $block['attrs']['mediaId'], $html_info['post_url'], $width, $height ); } elseif ( /** * Parse content from Core Gallery blocks as well from Jetpack's Tiled Gallery and Slideshow blocks. * Gallery blocks include the ID of each one of the images in the gallery. */ in_array( $block['blockName'], array( 'core/gallery', 'jetpack/tiled-gallery', 'jetpack/slideshow' ), true ) && ! empty( $block['attrs']['ids'] ) ) { foreach ( $block['attrs']['ids'] as $img_id ) { $images[] = self::get_attachment_data( $img_id, $html_info['post_url'], $width, $height ); } } return $images; } /** * Check if a block has inner blocks. * * @since 7.8.0 * * @param array $block Block and its attributes. * * @return bool */ private static function is_nested_block( $block ) { if ( ! empty( $block['innerBlocks'] ) ) { return true; } return false; } }