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+MPLS consists of 3 components:
+1. MPLS forwarding
+2. MPLS signalling
+3. Mapping layer 3 traffic onto MPLS LSPs
+
+The document mpls-forwarding basics explains item 1.
+
+Examples of MPLS signalling protocols are: RSVP-TE LDP and CR-LDP.
+The package ldp-portable is an implementation of LDP and contains more
+information about LDP based MPLS signalling.
+
+Mapping of layer 3 traffic to MPLS LSPs is accomplised in a couple of
+different ways.
+-Per FEC where FEC is an entry in the routing table
+-Virtual interface that represents an LSP